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Home: Academics: "Directions":
PRODUCTION PROCESS
o CALLBOARDS
  MAIN CALLBOARD
  The Main Callboard is the series of bulletin boards located in the basement of Shaw Theatre. All students should check the callboard DAILY. It is here that opportunities for production involvement and important class notices are posted. The Callboard is the OFFICIAL means of communication between the Department of Theatre and its students. It is assumed that if something is posted on the Callboard you have seen it.
  PRODUCTION CALLBOARDS
  Production callboards hold the information concerning a show that is in performance such as sign-in sheets and crew calls. The Multiform Production Callboard is inside the stage door (adjacent to the parking lot) at the bottom of the stairwell. The Shaw Theatre Production Callboard is located in the stairwell near stage left of Shaw Theatre.

o AUDITION/CASTING POLICY FOR THE UNIVERSITY THEATRE
  The University Theatre offers students a variety of performance opportunities, including student directed one-acts as well as productions on the Mainstage and Studio Series and supports the ideals of color blind casting. Casting is decided on the basis of ability, not race or similar factors. University Theatre productions are open to any Western student who is enrolled for a minimum of six credit hours during the semester of the production. The following are casting policies:
 
  1. A student must have an overall GPA of at least 2.0 to participate in the production program.
  2. Students with a GPA below 2.0 will be put on Departmental probation. A probationary student will not be allowed to participate in any aspect of the production process and will be dropped from THEA 290, Theatre Practicum, if enrolled.
  3. No student can be cast in two faculty productions in the same semester.
  4. No student cast in a faculty show may be cast in a Footlights show in the same semester.
  5. Once a student has been cast in a faculty show, he/she must obtain permission from the faculty director prior to accepting any other production commitment - acting or tech. See "Auditioning and Accepting Roles."
  6. Students working on scenes in Directing I and Directing II may not use actors who have been cast in a faculty show or in a Footlights production if the two projects are rehearsing during the same time period. Requests must be made by the student directors (and not student actors) and exceptions can be made only by a faculty director or faculty advisor to a Footlights production.
  7. Any production that is presented within the theatre building is considered a product of this department and is therefore subject to the same casting regulations as all other productions. If the student is on probation and suspended from the production program, that student may not do ANY production in this building. These rules apply all twelve months of the year.
  For those productions created under the auspices of the Multicultural Theatre Program, auditions are open to non-student university/community population. However, major consideration will be given to students majoring in Theatre at WMU.

All University Theatre productions are cast from scheduled auditions that are announced on the "AUDITION" section of the Callboard. To prepare for auditions for a production students should:

 
  1. Bring to auditions an 8 x 10 photograph of themselves. These need not be professionally prepared. A blown up snap shot will suffice. These will not be returned.
  2. Read the script for the production. Copies are on reserve at the Music/Dance Library Reserve Desk in the Dalton Center at least one month prior to auditions.
  3. Consult the Audition Callboard for SPECIFIC audition procedures and requirements (i.e., auditions by appointment, details of song and/or dance audition requirements, etc.) and thoroughly prepare all required material.
  4. Compile a personal calendar for the rehearsal and performance period of the production, noting any possible conflicts (i.e., evening classes, employment schedules, etc.).
  5. Dress appropriately.
o AUDITIONING AND ACCEPTING ROLES
 
  1. All Performance and Musical Theatre Performance majors are required to audition for department productions. Any request for a release from auditioning must be delivered, in writing, to the director of your respective program prior to the first day of auditions. Only students with permission will be released from auditioning.
  2. Students who audition automatically agree to accept any role in which they are cast.
  3. Any student who withdraws from a production, other than for health reasons, will not be permitted to audition for any production under the auspices of the University Theatre for one academic year.
  4. If a performance emphasis student is not cast in the regular season auditions and wishes to audition for a show outside of the department, they must request permission from the head of the performance area. The performance faculty strongly encourages participation in any production, but hopes to ensure that the student is not missing any opportunities in the department. If a student does not seek permission, they will be placed on probation for one semester.
o REHEARSAL PROCEDURES
  Schedules are posted on the Callboard. Rehearsal periods are normally scheduled between 7:00 and 10:30 pm - Mondays through Fridays. Occasionally, rehearsals will run slightly beyond this time or be scheduled on Saturday and Sunday.

Rehearsals begin at the scheduled time. Actors are expected to arrive early in order to change clothes, warm-up, or make whatever preparations are necessary before the rehearsal starts.

The Stage Manager (SM) will be responsible for the operation of all rehearsals. In the absence of the director(s), this person will have complete authority. In the event of illness, absence or emergency, cast members are to notify the director or SM as soon as possible. Members of the cast cannot be excused from rehearsals without approval of the director.

Most rehearsals are closed to anyone outside the Department. Permission to attend a rehearsal can only be granted by the director involved. Unauthorized observers will be asked to leave. Lateness to rehearsal, absence from rehearsal without prior permission, disorderly behavior, or poor attitude will all be cause for dismissal from the production.

If you need to leave Kalamazoo temporarily for an emergency, be sure to leave a contact phone number with the Stage Manager.

NO SMOKING, DRINKING, OR EATING ON THE STAGE OR IN THE SEATING AREAS DURING REHEARSALS WITH THE EXCEPTION OF BOTTLED WATER.


o GREENROOMS
  When a production is in rehearsal in the York Arena Theatre, the Greenroom is closed to a Shaw Theatre Company. In this case, cast and crew must use the makeup or dressing rooms in the basement. Performance noise, both through the speaker in the Greenroom and by company members, is very disturbing to rehearsals in the York Arena. The same policy applies to the Multiform Greenroom when there is a production in that Theatre.

o PREPARATION CREWS
 

In addition to practicum assignment positions on prep crews in scenery construction and rigging, painting, properties, light rigging, sound, and costume construction are available on a volunteer basis in a highly flexible scheduling framework. To participate on these crews, a student should contact the appropriate supervisor.

Scene shop hours are from 1:00 to 6:00 pm Monday through Friday, during the Fall and Winter semesters. Costume shop hours are from 1:00 to 5:00 pm, Monday through Friday, during the Fall and Winter semesters.


o PRODUCTION STRIKES
  The final performance of each production is followed by a "strike." All actors, running crew members and tech theatre assistants are required to be in attendance at strike. All actors should report to the TD after removing costumes and makeup. Running crews and tech theatre assistants should report to their supervisor. Failure to participate in strike will make a student ineligible for future participation in the production program.

o TECHNICAL AND DRESS REHEARSALS
  Tech and dress rehearsals may run past 11:00 pm; cast and crew members are advised to complete academic assignments ahead of time to avoid falling behind when tech and dress rehearsals begin.

Depending on the show, various calls will be posted for tech and dress rehearsals. Cast and crew members are expected to consult the Callboard at least once daily for makeup and crew calls.


o REQUIRED CLOTHING
  For all students, you will need to have these items available and with you, not at your Mom and/or Dad’s, all 4 years you are in the program. If something wears out you will need to replace it.

If you are unable to obtain certain items please purchase something similar and keep your tags and receipts. Our costumer will evaluate items at the beginning of the semester.

MEN (Performance and Music Theatre Performance)

 
  1. Black Tie Shoes: The shoes need to have a low profile sole that does not stick out far beyond the shoe, they need to be able to pass as shoes that could be worn by men from the 1900 to 1960’s. No thick rubber soles please.
    Examples:
    Capezio Standard Oxford Ballroom Shoe - BR02, available at:
    http://www.dancedistributors.com/s.nl/it.A/id.3775/.f?sc=11&category=28836

    Stafford® Duncan Dress Shoe, available at:
    http://www5.jcpenney.com/jcp/X6.aspx?DeptID=53327&CatID=53624&GrpTyp=
    PRD&ItemID=13e696d&attrtype=&attrvalue=&CmCatId=EXTERNAL|53329|53419|
    53624

    Florsheim® Lexington Cap-toe, available at:
    http://www5.jcpenney.com/jcp/X6.aspx?DeptID=53327&CatID=53624&GrpTyp=
    PRD&ItemID=1320916&attrtype=&attrvalue=&CmCatId=EXTERNAL|53329|53419|
    53624
  2. Black Dress Pants:
    The pants need to be plain front pants. They should sit at the waist, not at the hips.
    Examples:
    Towncraft® All-Season Flat-Front Trousers: available in Short, Regular and Big, washable
    http://www5.jcpenney.com/jcp/X6.aspx?DeptID=53006&CatID=53036&GrpTyp=
    SIZ&ItemID=11ed877&attrtype=&attrvalue=&CmCatId=53006|53009|53034|
    53036


    Dockers® Flat-Front Iron-Free Pants : available in Regular, Big and extra tall washable
    http://www.jcpenney.com/jcp/Products.aspx?DeptID=49607&CatID=49607&
    Grptyp=SIZ&ItemId=1350cfa&cmRef=http://www.jcpenney.com/products/
    C010806.jsp
  3. White Long Sleeve Dress Shirt: The shirt should fit so only 1 or 2 fingers can fit between the neck and collar and so the sleeves do not ride up when the elbow is bent, dress shirts are sized by a neck measurement and by measuring from the center back of the nape of the neck to the wrist with the arm bent a slightly more than 90 degrees. We suggest one that is wrinkle free.
    Example:
    Stafford® Wrinkle Free Broadcloth (in sizes Regular, Extra Tall Athletic and Big)
    available at:
    http://www4.jcpenney.com/jcp/X6.aspx?DeptID=53006&CatID=53027&GrpTyp=
    SIZ&ItemID=134d6b6&attrtype=&attrvalue=&CmCatId=EXTERNAL|53007|53022|
    53027
  4. Black Tie
  5. Black Turtleneck to wear on backstage crews
  6. Black Socks
  7. Black Dress Belt

WOMEN (Performance and Music Theatre Performance)

 
  1. Black Character Shoe with Heel:
    Shoes should be regular or T strap with a 1 ½” to 2 ½” heel.
    Examples:
    Capezio Jr. Footlight 1 1/2in heel- 550 available at:
    http://www.dancedistributors.com/s.nl/it.A/id.2985/.f?sc=11&category=28817

    Capezio Manhattan Character Shoe 2 ½” heel- 653 available at:
    http://www.dancedistributors.com/s.nl/it.A/id.3458/.f?sc=11&category=28817

    Capezio Theatrical Footlight 2 ½” heel – 656 available at:
    http://www.dancedistributors.com/shoes/tap-character/Capezio-Theatrical-
    Footlight-656


    Capezio Classic T Strap Ballroom Shoe 1 ½” heel- BR05 available at:
    http://www.dancedistributors.com/s.nl/it.A/id.3802/.f?sc=11&category=28827
  2. Long Black Rehearsal Skirt
    Examples:
    Eurotard Single Panel Circle Lyrical Skirt (37" Long)-EU13778
    One Size (24-38”waist) available at:
    http://www.dancedistributors.com/dresses-skirts/skirts/Eurotard-Single-Panel-
    Circle-Lyrical-Skirt-37-Long-EU13778


    Eurotard Single Panel Circle Lyrical Skirt in Plus Sizes (40" Long) - EU13778P
    One Size (25-46”waist) available at:
    http://www.dancedistributors.com/dresses-skirts/skirts/Eurotard-Single-Panel-
    Circle-Lyrical-Skirt-in-Plus-Sizes40-Long-EU13778P
  3. Black Long Sleeve Leotard:
    The Leotard should have a classic scoop neck in back and front.
    Examples:
    Bloch Basic Long Sleeve Leotard for Adults - L5409 available at:
    http://www.dancedistributors.com/leotards/longsleeves/Bloch-Basic-Long-Sleeve-
    Leotard-for-Adults-L5409


    Body Wrappers Adult Long Sleeve Leotard - BW0209 available at:
    http://www.dancedistributors.com/leotards/longsleeves/Body-Wrappers-Adult-
    Long-Sleeve-Leotard-BW0209


    also available in plus sizes
  4. Black Trousers: The pants should have waist high enough that if you bend down in them you cannot see the top of your underwear.
    Examples:
    east5th® Extended-Tab Pants (in Misses, Petites, Talls and Women's) available at:
    http://www.jcpenney.com/jcp/X6.aspx?DeptID=51232&CatID=51232&Grptyp=
    SIZ&ItemId=144903d&cmRef=http://www.jcpenney.com/products/C56289.jsp


    east5th® Hollywood Waist Pant (in Misses, Petites, Talls, Women’s and Women’s petite) available at:
    http://www.jcpenney.com/jcp/X6.aspx?DeptID=51232&CatID=51232&Grptyp=
    SIZ&ItemId=136dace&cmRef=http://www.jcpenney.com/products/C56289.jsp
  5. Black Tights
  6. Black Turtleneck to wear on backstage crews
  7. Black socks

Design/Tech Men and Women

 
  1. All black shoes
    Examples:
    Men’s Skechers® Everlast available at:
    http://www4.jcpenney.com/jcp/X6.aspx?DeptID=53327&CatID=53423&GrpTyp=
    PRD&ItemID=13663d5&attrtype=&attrvalue=&CmCatId=53327|53329|53423


    Men’s Wolverine® 6" Slip Resistant Boot available at:
    http://www4.jcpenney.com/jcp/X6.aspx?DeptID=53327&CatID=53639&GrpTyp=
    STY&ItemID=132485f&attrtype=&attrvalue=&CmCatId=53327|53329|53424|
    53639


    Woman’s Skechers® 'Aspire' Mesh Sneaker available at:
    http://www4.jcpenney.com/jcp/X6.aspx?DeptID=53327&CatID=53496&GrpTyp=
    PRD&ItemID=1345fd9&attrtype=&attrvalue=&CmCatId=EXTERNAL|53496


    Woman’s Keds® 'Champion' Leather Oxford available at:
    http://www4.jcpenney.com/jcp/X6.aspx?DeptID=53327&CatID=53496&GrpTyp=
    PRD&ItemID=137f3bb&attrtype=&attrvalue=&CmCatId=EXTERNAL|53496
  2. Black turtleneck shirt
  3. Black pants
  4. Black socks
  5. Black Belt

The pants need to be cut with a high enough waist and the shirt need to be long enough that when the wearer bends down you cannot see any skin or undergarments. Black jeans, as long as they are not faded, are okay.

In addition to running crew blacks Design/Tech students should have old clothing to wear while painting.

 
Dance Distributors: 800-333-2623 or www.dancedistributors.com
JC Penney: 800-222-6161 or www.jcpenney.com

Revised 5/27/2008

o COSTUME/MAKEUP PRODUCTION GUIDELINES
  The following guidelines will help make the production experience more productive and pleasant for everyone. If you have any questions, please stop by and ask. The Costume Shop is on the second floor of Shaw Theatre (phone 387-3521).
 
  1. Do not cut your hair, change its color, or in any way alter your physical appearance without the consent of your director and costume designer. This includes: having any bodily appendage pierced, starting to lift weights, or shaving an already existing beard.
  2. Fittings, makeup sessions, photo calls, etc. will be scheduled through each show's stage manager. Always remember to report to the Costume Shop at your appointed time. Please remember that at least six people are planning their lives around your fitting time:
    • NEVER BE LATE. There are others scheduled after you.
    • There isn't an acceptable excuse for missing a fitting.
    • Underwear and deodorant are required attire for all dealings with the costume shop. We will not supply underwear and will not fit you if you are not wearing briefs. This will be treated as a missed fitting and your costume will be placed at the bottom of the priority list. We haven't time to reschedule fittings.
    • Fitting times are mandatory. There are serious repercussions if you fail to appear for a fitting.
  3. All actors are required to provide their own makeup kit for each production. Any specialty makeup items will be supplied by the Department. Ben Nye Makeup Kits may be bought at the University Book Store. The makeup designer will meet with each cast member to discuss their makeup. First makeup will be on the second dress rehearsal. Buy your kits early. Do not wait until the last minute.
  4. In addition to the basic kit, actors bring the following items to the first dress and plan to leave them through strike: Hair spray, bath towel, and face cloth. Please put your initials on these and they will be laundered.
    • Comb/Brush, Mascara (male/ female both, this cannot be shared).
    • Deodorant, Makeup remover: Noxema, Ponds cold cream, Abolene, Baby Wipes, etc.
    • Other items: Moisturizer, soap, astringent, cotton balls, Q-tips.
  5. You may choose to bring a washable bathrobe or smock to use for makeup. We will launder these once a week. Do makeup first, put your costume on second.
  6. You will be assigned a dressing area for each production. It is your responsibility to keep it clean and neat. We have cleaning supplies for touch-ups.
  7. No eating in the dressing room or in costume. EVER. This includes opening night chocolate and candy. Food found in the dressing room will be confiscated. Drinks must be in a covered container and of a non-staining variety. No cola, coffee, or juice.
  8. Smoking is not allowed in the dressing room. EVER. Smoking by Music Theatre Performance and Performance students will jeopardize their status as a major.
  9. When in doubt, use common sense and courtesy. Please use stereo headphones, clothes hangers, the trash can, and "please" and "thank you." Avoid foul language and poor personal hygiene.
  10. If you're still unsure stop by and ask.
o FAMILY AND FRIENDS
  Visitors, relatives, friends, and family pets, are never allowed backstage or on stage during performances. Actors in costume or makeup are not permitted in the lobbies of the theatres during or following performances. If you have business to carry out there, procure someone to do it for you. Similarly, front-of-house personnel, except for the house manager, are not allowed backstage. Family and friends are not permitted on stage before, during, or after a performance. Many of the settings are fragile, requiring the kind of touch and sensitivity only a cast or crew member understands. It is suggested that you ask your relatives to meet you in the lobby after the performance once you are out of costume and makeup. Please do not leave the building while still in makeup.

o POST-SHOW DISCUSSIONS
  Following specific performances of certain productions, the cast and crews are required to participate in brief discussions with the audience on the production. These sessions are popular with our audiences and your cooperation is crucial to their success.

o RECEPTIONS
  An opening night reception is held for University Theatre productions. Cast and crews are expected to attend and to mix with the patrons.

o PRODUCTION PHOTOS
  For photos taken after a dress or brush-up rehearsal all lighting, stage props, and costume crew members will stay after the final curtain, along with the cast. Specific moments in the show will be staged for the photos. Students may order copies of any shot from the University Theatre Photographer. Pictures will be processed only if prepaid. Information is available in the departmental office.

o PROMOTIONAL APPEARANCES
  The Director of Audience Services and the arts management assistants regularly schedule performers and production staff members for area radio and television station appearances on local programs. If performances are involved, appropriate and available costumes will be arranged by the arts management office with the Costume Designer.

o SCENERY/PROPERTIES/COSTUME RENTAL
  The Department of Theatre does not loan out costumes, furniture, properties, lighting, or other scenic elements due to the limited and somewhat fragile stock. On occasion, recognized theatre producing groups may rent or borrow material from storage by approval of the appropriate staff member.

o DRESSING AND MAKEUP FACILITIES
  Theatre dressing and makeup facilities are available to the Studio Series. If the tech/dress/ performance schedule of a studio production overlaps that of a mainstage production, the use of the dressing and makeup areas will be planned by the Costume Designer in consultation with the Studio Director. If a Makeup Designer is involved in either production, he/she shall also be consulted about arrangements.

o STUDIO SERIES PRODUCTIONS IN MMR
  Studio Series Productions which are performed in the Dalton Center's Multi-Media Room will follow the general regulations for Studio Series Productions. However, specific regulations and guidelines will be determined in organizational meetings, instigated by the Studio Director, with the Multi-Media personnel involved. Student or faculty designers should be included in the organizational meeting.

o TYPICAL PRODUCTION CALENDAR FORMAT
  Week 11: Design meetings.
Week 10: Design meetings.
Week 9: Design meetings.
Week 8: Scenery rendering(s) and/or model and preliminary floorplan(s) submitted for approval and budgeting.
Week 7: Final scenery drafting submitted for technical planning and materials acquisition. Preliminary properties, sound, and special effects lists submitted.
Week 6: Rehearsal furniture, props, and costume pieces (if necessary) due.
Week 5: Construction period.
Week 4: Construction period. Lighting drafting due. Properties, sound, and special effects lists finalized.
Week 3: Construction period. Lighting hang and focus.
Week 2: Construction period. Costume parade (if necessary). Technical rehearsals.
Week 1: Dress rehearsals. Opening.

o THE ARENA PROGRAMS
 

The York Arena Series, created in 2001-02, consists of two faculty-directed productions, each at the beginning of the Fall and Spring Semesters utilizing the stack scenic units of the Arena and, normally, the basic black clothing specified for Performance and Music Theatre Performance majors.

american college theatre festival association for theatre in higher education black theatre network united states institute for theatre technology theatre kalamazoo
1903 West Michigan Avenue, Kalamazoo, MI 49008-5360
(269) 387-3220

Copyright © 2004 Western Michigan University
Last Revised: August 13, 2008