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Citations, in the research world, have nothing to do with traffic tickets! Instead, citations identify published information so others who read your work can verify facts or research the same information more easily.

Citations of articles often include the author, title, magazine or journal name, page numbers and publication information. Citations of Web documents also include a URL and the day the information was accessed.

Example:   Malakoff, David. Antarctic Ice Shelf Collapses. Science. 295 (5564):2359. 2002 Mar 29.

The list of the sources you used when researching your paper is called a bibliography. These sources are listed in citation format and follow an established style, such as MLA (Modern Language Association), APA (American Psychological Association) or Chicago Manual of Style.

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