Finding articles in the Education
Discipline
Locating articles in a database
To locate articles, you will need to use an index or a database, which will
allow you to search for a topic and will provide you with references to specific
journals that contain articles on that topic.
An index or electronic database consists of entries or database records that
index hundreds of journals all in one place. The database or index search generates
a list of citations. A citation consists of information needed to locate a specific
article in a specific journal. Each citation provides the journal name, author
name, article title, date, volume and issues numbers, and page numbers where
the article is located.
Sample citation to journal article; shows article name, author name, journal
name (source), volume and issue numbers, page numbers, and date.

Using the database
One collection of electronic databases to periodical articles is the FirstSearch
system, which offers over 70 different databases covering many subject areas.
(The best databases for education are ERIC and Education Abstracts).
When retrieving records from a database keywords are used to describe a topic.
By using logic to tell the computer what to retrieve you can create a specific
search strategy.
Searching at its most basic can involve a search for a single word or a combination
of words linked by AND.
Search retrieval logic uses two main different types of logic. (Logical operators
are AND, OR, & NOT). NOT logic exclude search concepts, and is rarely used.
- AND logic tells the system that word 1 and word 2 must
be present anyplace in the same database record to retrieve that record. Searching
example: preschool and programs
- OR logic tells the system that word 1 or word 2 must
be present anyplace in the same record. OR is used to search terms that are alike
in meaning. Searching example: woman or girl or female
For additional information on how to acquire materials found in the search
at WMU see: Locating
Periodical Articles in the Libraries
Research steps
- Select your topic (help
on topics).
- Write out a topic statement in a couple sentences.
- Select the most appropriate database by subject. (databases
by subject)
- Plan the search using keywords from your topic statement and the logical
operators described above.
- Execute the search in the database you selected.
- Review the results and rerun with alternate terms if the results is not
satisfactory.
- Check the search results against WMU
Libraries online cataglog to determine the journal titles available
in the WMU collections.
Suggested Databases Providing Abstracts (summaries) and/or Citations
Education
Abstracts. Covers English-language periodicals and yearbooks published
in the U.S. and elsewhere. Subjects include education administration, teaching
methods and curriculum, literacy, government funding, and more. Updated Monthly.
1983-present.
ERIC The
ERIC database is often the best place to begin research in the education discipline.
The database includes citations and abstracts for both articles in education
journals and for documents in the ERIC document collection. Over 700 education
journals are indexed monthly in ERIC. The document collection (publications that
are not journals) consists of over 400,000 full text documents written by education
professionals and reproduced on microfiche.
Recently ERIC stopped reproducing documents on microfiche; documents in many
cases are now available free of charge online. They are stored as Adobe Portable
Document Format (PDF) files and may be saved on your computer. To read an ERIC
document saved as a PDF you must have an Adobe PDF file viewer, freely available
on the Web.
PsycInfo
1887. Indexes journal articles, book chapters, books, dissertations
and reports on counseling, psychotherapy, psychology and related fields. Coverage
from 1887 to date.
Digital
Dissertations. Indexes (1861-present) and abstracts (1980-present)
doctoral dissertations and master's theses. Full text from 1997.
Suggested databases providing full text of documents or articles online
Wilson
Select Plus. Contains indexed and abstracted articles from over
800 periodicals, including many major education journals, all with ASCII full
text online. The database is comprised of records from the following databases:
Readers' Guide Abstracts (popular magazines), Social Sciences Abstracts (psychology,
economics, history), Humanities Abstracts (literature, the arts), General Science
Abstracts (astronomy, life sciences, medicine, general science) and Wilson Business
Abstracts (management, finance, accounting, business). Coverage is from 1994
to date.
Lexis/Nexis. A
full text database service strong in law, business, and news. Dates of coverage
vary.
ERIC Database Available Free of Charge to General Public
Alternative
ERIC Database Access via the WWW. Lists ERIC database search sites
available to the general public at no cost on the World Wide Web.
Databases & Indexes. Links
to University Libraries Web page that lists databases available to library users.
Print Resources
CIJE: Current Index To Journals In Education Reference Z
5813 .C8x (ERC) 1969-2002 Ceased publication in 2002: Monthly indexes and abstracts
articles from over 700 journals in education and related areas (child development,
teacher education, literacy, adult education, among others). Also available in
an electronic database format known as the ERIC database.
1969-present.
RIE: Resources In Education Current issues ERIC Index Table
Z 5813 .R4. (ERC) 1966-2002 Ceased publication in 2002: Indexes and abstracts
all documents in the ERIC microfiche collection (items designated with ED numbers)
in the Education Library. Also available in an electronic database format known
as the ERIC database
(see above). 1979-present.
Psychological Abstracts Waldo Library, Reference, Latest
edition in Reference, BF 1 .P65 (Main) Indexes and abstracts the literature of
psychology and mental disorders; indexes books, periodical and professional journal
articles, dissertations, and book chapters. 1927-present. Psychological Abstracts
is also available in an electronic database format as PsycINFO
1887.
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