[IL Charter Schools Study Home]

The Evaluation of Illinois
Charter Schools

Charter schools are public schools that operate under a contractual arrangement with a chartering entity.  The identities of these chartering entities varies by charter school statute and can include  a state agency, local board of education, a university, or others.  The chartering contract frees schools from most traditional public school system rules and regulations in exchange for increased accountability for student achievement and other educational outcomes.  Depending on the specific statutory provisions, charter schools can be formed by a variety of individuals or groups, including educators, parents, community members, for-profit and nonprofit organizations, and institutions of higher education.  A charter is signed by its founding members and a chartering agency and details what the school expects to accomplish during the term of the agreement.  Unlike traditional public schools, a charter school may be closed by its chartering entity if it fails to meet the standards set forth in its charter.

Illinois' charter school law was approved by the General Assembly in 1996.  The state's first charter school opened in Peoria during the 1996/97 academic year.  During the 2001/02 academic year, 20 charter schools will operate in Illinois. 

This study was commissioned by the Illinois State Board of Education (ISBE) to evaluate the charter initiative in Illinois.  Begun during the spring of 2000, the evaluation will continue until December 2002.  Project deliverables include a first- and second-year annual report and a final report.