| Scholarly Speaker Series |
For the past several years Comparative Drama has sponsored lectures by visiting professors as part of the Western Michigan University Department of English Scholarly Speaker Series. This is one of the ways in which Comparative Drama is able to promote scholarly discourse beyond the pages of the journal itself. |
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The Fall 2008 Comparative Drama sponsored speaker was Mary Crane, Professor of English and Department Chair at Boston College. A summary of Dr. Crane's lecture is as follows:
Roman World, Egyptian Earth: Cognitive Difference and Empire in Shakespeare’s Antony and Cleopatra
Critics over the years have found many different ways to read the binary division of Shakespeare’s Antony and Cleopatra between the poles of Rome and Egypt. I approach this division first, as a cognitive one, based in changing theories of the relationship between human perception and scientific truth. My talk traces some of the epistemological underpinnings, and political implications, of the very different cognitive orientations of the two locations. Romans in the play name their environment the “world,” and they perceive and understand it primarily in visual terms. Their “world” is composed largely of hard, opaque, human-fashioned materials and its surface is divided into almost obsessively named cities and nations. Egyptians, on the other hand, inhabit the “earth,” in which they imagine themselves to be immersed, and which they perceive and understand through all of the senses. The “earth” is yielding, encompassing, generative, and resistant to human division and mastery. Egyptian understanding of their relation to the earth is partly based in the Aristotelian system of elements and humors that was, by 1606, at the beginning of the end of its dominance. Romans, on the other hand, seem to have left behind that system and its porous inter-relationships between subject and nature, replacing it with a subjectivity separated from and overlooking the natural world and imagining itself as able to control it. These differing systems of thought and perception result in very different versions of nation and empire. The Roman “world” seems to be reaching toward something like Shankar Raman’s “colonialist space,” and toward the rational subject who can exploit it. Egyptian earthiness suggests the both the intractability and inscrutability of nature in the face of human will to power. |
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The Fall 2007 Comparative Drama sponsored speaker was Wendy Wall, Professor of English at Northwestern University. A summary of Dr. Wall's lecture is as follows:
“At Home with Shakespeare”
How did the domestic sphere pervade the fantasy life of early modern people? How did it serve as an intricate part of the representational world of Shakespeare’s plays? This presentation examines the particular way that textiles in The Merry Wives of Windsor and Othello signal contradictions in how domestic work was understood in the period. These plays make strikingly clear that domesticity was a sign of creativity, power, and fantasy, comprising objects and activities whose meanings could not be fully controlled. As they exploit contradictions in household ideology, Shakespearean plays reveal creative tensions in how housework was used to structure—and to negate—communities and relationships. |
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Our Spring 2004 sponsored speaker, Michael Vanden Heuvel, is a Professor of Theater and Drama at the University of Wisconsin-Madison.
His talk, entitled "To Infinity ... and Beyond! Theatre Plays with Science," focused on the recent explosion of plays that address ideas or themes from the sciences. After providing an historical sketch of evolution of science dramas, Vanden Heuvel addressed recent critiques of the genre from such artist-scientists as Carl Djerassi, and argued against allowing theatre artists to be bound to a mimetic relation to scientific ideas. Rather, he suggested, scientists must come to understand the stage as a site of signifying practices, and expect scientific ideas and themes to be estranged and defamiliarized rather than simply repeated with certainty and exactitude.
Vanden Heuvel's work on science and theatre is represented by his many conference presentations on topics ranging from performance and thermodynamics, the uses of information theory in modern American drama, and the uses of scientific theories by the theatrical avant-garde, as well as by articles in New Theatre Quarterly, a special volume of Revista Canaria de Estudios Ingleses, and in edited collections such as Interrogating America through Theatre and Performance and Contours of the Avant-Garde: Performance and Textuality. He is currently at work on a book tentatively entitled "'Congregations Rich with Entropy': Performance and the Emergence of Complexity."
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